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The Heart of Cardiac Care

High Cholesterol

What is It?

  • Cholesterol is an essential substance found in all body cells
  • Carried in the blood by:
    • Low Density Lipoproteins (LDL) - bad cholesterol
    • High Density Lipoproteins (HDL) - good cholesterol

Why is it a Risk?

How do I control it?

What is the target?

  • High levels of LDL cholesterol in our blood contributes to plaque formation in the coronary arteries and increases the risk for heart disease
  • Low levels of HDL cholesterol in our blood decreases the mechanism of eliminating the LDL
  • Decrease LDL by taking medication* as prescribed, incorporate a low fat, low cholesterol and high soluble fibre diet
  • Increase HDL by participating in regular (5x/week), aerobic (walking, long duration, moderate intensity) exercise

Total Cholesterol
<4.5 mmol/L
LDL
<2.6 mmol/L
(< 1.8 is a therapeutic optimal level for those who have heart disease and diabetes)
HDL
>1.2 mmol/L for men
>1.3 mmol/L for women
Triglycerides
<1.7 mmol/L
TC/HDL
<3.5

* Medication - should be taken as prescribed, unless advised otherwise by the doctor

Source: National Cholesterol Education Program, Canadian Diabetes Association, American Heart Association

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Cardiac Screen Ltd.
The Medical Specialist
Balppa House
57-61 Newington Causeway
London
SE1 6BD

t. 0207 403 5294
f. 0207 378 9849
info@cardiacscreen.co.uk
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